Atlas of Canada
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Canada
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English | Canada - Canada
Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area, occupying most of northern North America. Extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, Canada shares land borders with the ► United States to the south and to the northwest. To the east of Canada lies ► Greenland and to the south east ► Saint-Pierre and Miquelon is located. Further to the east lie the ► Azores. Canada is federal constitutional monarchy, with its capital Ottawa in Ontario. It consists of ten individual provinces and three territories.
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Français | Canada
Le Canada, deuxième pays du monde par sa superficie, occupe la majeure partie de l'Amérique du Nord. Il s'étend d'est en ouest de l'océan Atlantique à l'océan Pacifique et vers le nord jusqu'à l'océan Arctique. Le Canada partage deux frontières avec les États-Unis au sud et au nord-ouest (Alaska). Le Canada est un federation constituée de dix provinces et de trois territoires. Ottawa est la capital fédérale du pays.
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Short name | Canada |
Official name | Canada |
Status | Independent country since 1867 |
Location | North America |
Capital | Ottawa |
Population | 32,860,900 inhabitants |
Area | 9,984,670 km² |
Major languages | English and French (both official) |
Major religions | Roman Catholicism and Protestantism |
More information | Canada, Geography of Canada, History of Canada and Politics of Canada |
More images | Canada - Canada (Category). |
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General maps
| Map of Canada Carte anglophone du Canada |
| Same map in French Carte du Canada |
| Another map of the subdivisions of Canada Une autre carte des subdivisions du Canada |
| Map of Canada Carte du Canada |
| Topographic map of Canada Carte topographique du Canada |
Maps of divisions
This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.
This file has annotations. Move the mouse pointer over the image to see them.
| The provinces, territories, and capitals of Canada |
This file has annotations. Move the mouse pointer over the image to see them.
| Provinces and territories of Canada Provinces et territoires du Canada |
| Same map in French Carte administrative du Canada |
History maps
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Canada, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Canada.
| Map showing Scandinavian settlement in the eighth (dark red), ninth (red), tenth (orange) and eleventh (yellow) centuries. Areas denoted in green are those affected by frequent viking incursions but with little or no Scandinavian settlement. Carte montrant la colonisation viking au Canada |
| Arctic cultures 800-1500 Cultures arctiques |
| Central Canada as part of the French colonial empire Canada central comme une partie de l'Empire colonial français |
This file has annotations. Move the mouse pointer over the image to see them.
| Canada as part of the British colonial empire Canada comme une partie de l'Empire britannique |
| Oregon border dispute |
Images
1867: Dominion of Canada formed
1870: Most of British North America joins, Manitoba formed
1871: British Columbia joins
1873: Prince Edward Island joins
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1880: British Artic Islands join
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1886: District of Keewatin adjusted
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1895: District of Keewatin expanded
1898: Yukon Territory formed, Quebec expanded
1901: Yukon Territory adjusted
1905: Alberta and Saskatchewan formed
1912: Manitoba, Quebec and Ontario expanded
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2001: Newfoundland renamed
Old maps
This section holds copies of original general maps more than 70 years old.
| Il designo del discoperto della Nova Franza by Paolo Forlani, ca. 1566 – One of the first maps of North America to note the Canada's name ("pro.") (top right) |
| The East Coast of North America in 1702 |
| Map of Canada in 1914 |
Legal maps
| Status of same sex marriage before nationwide legalization |
Other maps
| National parks |
| Major Roads |
| Rivers |
| Railroads |
| Geological map |
| Countries that house a Canadian High Commission or embassy. |
Satellite maps
| Satellite map of Ca |
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